Beginner Guide

How to Avoid Shin Splints When Starting Your Running Journey

Shin splints are the #1 reason beginners quit running. Here is how to prevent them and keep burning fat.

8 min read

Key Takeaway

The 10% rule is your best friend: never increase weekly mileage by more than 10% at a time. Combined with proper shoes and rest days, this simple guideline prevents most shin splint cases.

What Are Shin Splints?

Shin splints, medically known as medial tibial stress syndrome, cause pain along the inner edge of your shinbone. They are incredibly common among new runners, especially those starting a weight loss journey who may be carrying extra pounds.

The good news? They are almost entirely preventable with the right approach. Let us break down exactly how to protect yourself.

The 10% Rule: Your Golden Guideline

The most effective way to prevent shin splints is following the 10% rule. This means you should never increase your total weekly running distance by more than 10% from one week to the next.

For example, if you ran 10 miles this week, aim for no more than 11 miles next week. This gradual progression gives your bones, muscles, and connective tissue time to adapt to the new stress.

Sample 8-Week Build-Up Plan
Week 1
5 mi
Week 2
5.5 mi
Week 3
6 mi
Week 4
6.5 mi
Week 5
7 mi
Week 6
7.5 mi
Week 7
8 mi
Week 8
9 mi

Miles per week following the 10% rule

Proper Footwear Matters

If you are carrying extra weight, your feet and shins absorb significantly more impact with each step. Investing in quality running shoes designed for heavier runners can make a dramatic difference.

Look for shoes with:

  • Extra cushioning in the midsole
  • Good arch support
  • A wide toe box for comfort
  • Motion control features if you overpronate

Run at the Right Intensity

Many beginners make the mistake of running too fast. This not only increases injury risk but also burns less fat! Running in your Zone 2 heart rate zone maximizes fat burning while minimizing stress on your body.

Stop Guessing Your Intensity

Calculate your exact fat-burning heart rate zone. Running too fast burns sugar, not fat.

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Rest Days Are Not Optional

Your body gets stronger during rest, not during running. As a beginner, you should never run on consecutive days. A typical beginner schedule might look like: Run Monday, rest Tuesday, run Wednesday, rest Thursday, run Friday, rest weekend.

On rest days, consider low-impact activities like walking, swimming, or cycling to stay active without stressing your shins.

Warning Signs to Watch For

Stop running immediately if you experience:

  • Sharp pain (not just muscle soreness) in your shins
  • Pain that persists after you stop running
  • Swelling along your shinbone
  • Pain that worsens with each run

The Bottom Line

Shin splints are preventable. Follow the 10% rule, invest in proper shoes, run at the right intensity, and take your rest days seriously. Your weight loss journey is a marathon, not a sprint, and staying injury-free is the key to long-term success.

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